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Your Pre-Operative Appointment

On the day of your pre-operative appointment, we will review your procedure in detail and go over the surgical plan with you. We will also address any questions and concerns you may have and measure you for your post-operative compression garments. Please read over the procedure consent prior to this appointment and have any questions ready so we can discuss them. During your pre-operative visit, we will provide you with all the after-care instructions as well as necessary medication prescriptions. You will also be provided with a post-operative appointment for follow-up after your surgery.

Before Your Surgery

  • Please do not smoke (cigarettes, vape, or pipe) or use any nicotine products 4 weeks prior to and after your surgery. Smoking and nicotine greatly impair healing, which can cause an increased risk for infection and complications, such as delayed incisional healing or wound opening, which leads to worse scarring. 
  • Please stay away from secondhand smoke as well, as this can also cause wound healing problems. If you use nicotine products, you will need to stop 4 weeks prior to surgery and you will need to undergo a nicotine test prior to surgery to ensure that it is out of your system.
  • Please do not drink alcohol before or after your surgery (until cleared by your surgeon). 
  • In addition, please do not drink alcohol while taking pain medication, as this can have serious and life-threatening side effects.
  • Please leave all valuables at home. If you have body piercings, kindly remove them prior to surgery.
  • Please have someone available to drive you home. Due to the lasting effects of the general anesthesia, you will be unable to operate a car after surgery. A taxi or car service is not adequate either. You will need a family member or friend who can assist you.
  • You may have been asked to obtain pre-operative tests at a lab facility or your primary care physician. Your pre-operative tests (labs, X-rays, EKG, etc.) need to be completed at least three days before your surgery. If you have them done at your doctor’s office, the results will need to be faxed to (210) 362-1582.
  • The surgery facility will call you the day before your surgery to let you know what time and where you should arrive.
  • Shower the morning of or the night before your surgery with your normal soap and water. Do not use deodorant, lotion, cream, perfume, aftershave, oils, or makeup after bathing.
  • Do not take Advil, Aleve, Naproxen, Fish Oil, Garlic, CoQ10, Omega 3,6, Motrin, Excedrin, Ibuprofen, Aspirin, medications for arthritis, or any medication that contains these medications for ten days prior to your surgery and two weeks after.
  • Do not eat or drink anything after midnight the night before your surgery.
    Please call our office if you have an infection of any kind prior to your surgery.

The Day of Your Surgery

  • On the day of surgery, do not take the following blood pressure medications with generic names that end in “-pril” or “-sartan” before your surgery. If you are on metformin, you will be asked to not take it on the day of surgery.
  • On the day of surgery, your plastic surgeon will meet you in the pre-operative area to go over any last-minute questions or concerns you may have. Your plastic surgeon may make some preoperative markings and will perform extensive checks with careful attention to detail, to ensure your safety and quality of care. 
  • You will then meet the anesthesiologist and their team, as well as the members of our plastic surgery operative team.
  • Throughout the procedure, your family will be updated of your status periodically and will be able to talk with the plastic surgeon in person after the procedure is completed. The incisions will be placed in a dressing or a compression bandage. Instructions for aftercare will be given to you in your preoperative paperwork.
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Aftercare Instructions

To make your recovery faster and more comfortable, we recommend that you prepare leading up to your surgery. Some actions you can take include:

  • You may receive your post-operative medications at your pre-operative appointment. You should pick up these medications prior to your surgery.
  • If you’re having an outpatient same-day procedure, you will be released to go home that day and will need someone to drive you home afterwards.
  • Prepare a sleeping area that is easy to get to. For example, set up a downstairs bed instead of the need to walk up to an upstairs bedroom. Keep your toiletries close by and prepare food ahead of time. Arrange for someone to be with you the first night after surgery.
  • Review your post-surgery instructions given to you at your pre-operative appointment
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Drain Care

We typically place a drain on each thigh. The purpose of a drain is to remove excess fluid from the surgical area. Empty the bulbs and measure the output whenever the bulbs are half full or at least twice a day. You will be given a sheet to record how much is coming out of the drains. Bring this sheet to your follow-up appointment. In general, drains remain in place until there is less than 30mL (1oz) out of the drain for two days in a row.

Anesthesia

If you have a history of nausea or vomiting after anesthesia, please let us and your anesthesia provider know. We can prescribe anti-nausea medications and take extra steps to prevent nausea and vomiting after surgery. When undergoing general anesthesia, you will need to have someone drive you home. You will not be allowed to undergo surgery if there is no confirmed designated driver.

Pain Medication

After surgery, you will have a certain amount of discomfort. The goal of pain medications is to reduce pain, but it will not completely remove all pain. A good measure for if you need more pain control is that you should be able to take a deep breath without severe pain. Do not wait until your pain is unbearable to take the next dose of pain medication because it will take longer to get your pain under control again.

Resuming Your Activities

You may resume your regularly prescribed medications after surgery, apart from blood thinners, as this will be determined by your surgeon. We will give you a prescription for pain medication. If you are prescribed medications that contain acetaminophen (Tylenol), it is important that you do not exceed 3500 milligrams of acetaminophen (Tylenol) per day.

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When can I resume my regular medications?

It is important to follow certain guidelines regarding your medications after your procedure. These include: 

  • You may resume your medications after surgery apart from blood thinners, which will need to be determined by your surgeon. 
  • You will be given a prescription for pain medication. If you are prescribed medications that contain acetaminophen (Tylenol), it is important that you do not exceed 3500 milligrams of acetaminophen (Tylenol) per day. 
  • Do not drive, operate heavy machinery, or make important decisions while taking narcotic pain medications.
  • Narcotic medications may cause constipation. Ensure you have adequate (>25 grams/day) of fiber in your diet and drink at least 64 oz. of water daily. You may also wish to take an over the counter stool softener such as MiraLAX or Colace once or twice daily.
  • You can alternate your narcotic medication with Ibuprofen 600mg every 6 hours. Take ibuprofen with food to protect your stomach from irritation.
  • If you have a history of nausea or vomiting after anesthesia, you may be prescribed an anti-nausea medication (Ondansetron), which can be taken as needed.
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Important Information on Narcotic Medication

  • Do not drive, operate heavy machinery or make any important decisions while taking narcotic pain medications.
  • Narcotic medications may cause constipation. Ensure you have adequate (>25 grams/day) of fiber in your diet and drink at least 64 oz. of water daily. You may also wish to take an over-the-counter stool softener such as MiraLAX or Colace once or twice daily.
  • You can alternate your narcotic medication with Ibuprofen 600mg every 6 hours and/or Gabapentin 300mg three times a day. Take ibuprofen with food to protect your stomach from irritation.
  • Before prescribing any narcotic medications, we are required to check the Texas controlled substance history database (Texas Prescription Monitoring Program). If you currently have a pain medication contract with another physician or are currently on narcotic medications, we will have to coordinate your medications with that physician.
  • We will prescribe pain medications for recovery after surgery but do not prescribe long-term pain medications and do not do more than one refill for any pain medications. If you have pain that is beyond what is usually anticipated for your surgery and there is no surgical reason that can be found, we will help by referring you to one of the many pain management specialists that we work with.
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Caring for Your Surgical Site

You may shower 48 hours after your surgery. Do not scrub the incisions. Let the water run over them, and gently dab them dry afterward. Gauze should be applied over the surgical site daily as needed for light drainage. Do not immerse your incisions in baths or hot tubs until at least 2 weeks after surgery.

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Please call us immediately if:

  • Temperature greater than 100.5 F
  • Increasing pain that is not controlled on oral pain medications
  • Increasing redness or size at the surgical site
  • Your drain is not holding suction
  • If your wounds come apart
  • Bleeding or pus draining from the wound site. If you have bleeding, apply direct pressure to the area for 20 minutes
  • Any other concerns

For non-emergency questions:

  • During business hours (8 AM – 4:30 PM), call (210) 658-3555.
  • After hours and on weekends/holidays: call (210) 658-3555. You will be forwarded to the on-call surgeon.
  • If you are having any serious problems or symptoms, such as difficulty breathing or chest pain, call 911 or proceed to your nearest emergency room.
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Activity Restrictions

You will be asked not to engage in the following vigorous activities until your follow-up appointment: pushing, pulling, bouncing, housecleaning, yoga, running, and heavy lifting. Also, avoid activities that raise your blood pressure and heart rate.

You are encouraged to walk around, and you may climb stairs after surgery. You should try not to remain sedentary for extremely long periods. Avoid intercourse for 6-8 weeks.

Scheduling Your Follow-Up Appointment

Your follow-up appointment will be scheduled at your pre-operative appointment before surgery. If you need to change your appointment time or date, please contact our clinic at (210) 658-3555. The surgeon may adjust any of the above guidelines and instructions based on the patient and the type of surgery performed.

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